Chapter 9

Post-Market Monitoring, Information Sharing and Market Surveillance

SECTION 1: Post-market monitoring

Article 72: Post-market monitoring by providers and post-market monitoring plan for high-risk AI systems

SECTION 2: Sharing of information on serious incidents

Article 73: Reporting of serious incidents

Article 74: Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market

SECTION 3: Enforcement

Article 75: Mutual assistance, market surveillance and control of general-purpose AI systems

Article 76: Supervision of testing in real world conditions by market surveillance authorities

Article 77: Powers of authorities protecting fundamental rights

Article 78: Confidentiality

Article 79: Procedure at national level for dealing with AI systems presenting a risk

Article 80: Procedure for dealing with AI systems classified by the provider as non-high-risk in application of Annex III

Article 81: Union safeguard procedure

Article 82: Compliant AI systems which present a risk

Article 83: Formal non-compliance

Article 84: Union AI testing support structures

SECTION 4: Remedies

Article 85: Right to lodge a complaint with a market surveillance authority

Article 86: Right to explanation of individual decision-making

Article 87: Reporting of infringements and protection of reporting persons

SECTION 5: Supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring in respect of providers of general-purpose AI models

Article 88: Enforcement of the obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models

Article 89: Monitoring actions

Article 90: Alerts of systemic risks by the scientific panel

Article 91: Power to request documentation and information

Article 92: Power to conduct evaluations

Article 93: Power to request measures

Article 94: Procedural rights of economic operators of the general-purpose AI model

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